Open in App
  • Local
  • U.S.
  • Election
  • Politics
  • Sports
  • Lifestyle
  • Education
  • Real Estate
  • Newsletter
  • Action News Jax

    Talking the Tropics With Mike: Tracking Atlantic tropical waves

    By Mike Buresh,

    10 days ago

    The “Buresh Bottom Line”: Always be prepared! ..... First Alert Hurricane Preparation Guide ... City of Jacksonville Preparedness Guide ... Georgia Hurricane Guide .

    STAY INFORMED: Get the * FREE * First Alert Weather app

    FREE NEWS UPDATES, ALERTS: Action News Jax app for Apple | For Android

    WATCH “ Preparing for the Storm

    WATCH “ The Ins & Outs of Hurricane Season

    READ the First Alert Hurricane Center “ Preparation Guide

    LISTEN “ First Alert Weather, Preparing for the Storm. The behaviors that could put your family at risk this hurricane season

    ***** ALWAYS CHECK & RE-CHECK THE LATEST FORECAST & UPDATES! ****

    Tropics threats for Jacksonville/NE Florida/SE Georgia: None through the holiday weekend.

    The Atlantic Basin Overview:

    (1) Multiple tropical waves are moving rather sluggishly to the west between the Caribbean & coast of Africa with an indication of an uptick in their associated convection. One of the waves moving into the Central Atlantic has long term potential but inconsistency amongst the forecast models remains large... huge actually. After a seemingly more consistent signal of at least a developing tropical cyclone emerged Thursday for a time, just about each & every long range global model is seriously bouncing around on whether or not a tropical cyclone even develops ... to intensity ... to, of course, track. So there is not much definitive at this point.

    But - for right now - it appears a tropical wave will be nearing the Caribbean by the middle of next week within an environment reasonably favorable for strengthening. A new model the First Alert weather team has access to is the ClimaVision “Horizon” model which shows a hurricane near Florida in 8-10 days or roughly Sept. 8 - 11 & has been trending a little slower but at least has consistently shown a tropical cyclone developing (vs. storms appearing then disappearing as is the case with many of the traditional global models right now).

    Dictating the steering will be the ol’ Bermuda High over the Central & Eastern Atlantic & upper level troughing over the Central/Eastern U.S. The positioning & strength of these two features will greatly impact the path of any possible long range tropical cyclone that may be over or near the Caribbean &/or SW Atlantic. And a slower to develop system (more shallow) would like get farther west.

    (2) We’re also seeing mixed signals regarding a nearly stationary front from the Gulf to the Western Atlantic that gets reinforced by a series of upper level troughs & possible low pressure developing at the surface along the front. This could be some “in-close” development anywhere from the Gulf to the far Western Atlantic. Not much to truly latch onto yet but an area to watch.

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1h42fF_0vFKs97n00

    The experimental Climavision ‘Horizon’ model for 8am Mon., Sept. 9th shows a hurricane over the Southeast Gulf of Mexico. While jumping around on position, the ‘Horizon’ has at least consistently shown development.

    Anyone living in - or with travel plans to - the Caribbean should stay up to date on the latest forecasts. And it’s *possible* there could be eventual impacts on parts of the Gulf Coast, Florida/SE U.S. the week after next.

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0egHmS_0vFKs97n00

    ‘Velocity potential anomalies’ below shows massive “sinking” air (brown lines) continues across the Atlantic Basin. In such a state, tropical development can occur but overall conditions are not as conducive as when there is overall rising (green lines) air such as much of the Pacific Basin where tropical cyclones are active. This “pulse” of upward motion should move over the Atlantic Basin over the next few weeks.

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0QPKsv_0vFKs97n00

    REMEMBER WHEN A TROPICAL STORM OR HURRICANE IS APPROACHING: Taping windows is *not* recommended & will not keep glass from breaking. Instead close curtains & blinds.

    Realize the forecast cone (”cone of uncertainty”) is the average forecast error over a given time - out to 5 days - & *does not* indicate the width of the storm &/or where damage might occur.

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2KjQQV_0vFKs97n00

    The upper oceanic heat content (UOHC) [tropical cyclone heat potential/TCHP] across the SW Atlantic, Gulf & Caribbean is unseasonably high for this time of year:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=05EjK7_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0CHfCj_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=4fkCQG_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0PONXM_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3tDb2k_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0rZTOS_0vFKs97n00

    Water vapor loop (dark blue/yellow is dry mid & upper level air):

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3TpQuE_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=17Z6mX_0vFKs97n00

    August tropical cyclone origins (early season breeding grounds are the Gulf &/or Western Caribbean:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=38iwnj_0vFKs97n00

    Averages below based on climatology for the Atlantic Basin for August (1 hurricane so far, 3 tropical storms):

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3eiiUs_0vFKs97n00

    Wind shear (red - strong shear; green - low shear):

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2xgjuH_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0ax8al_0vFKs97n00



    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1JgKB5_0vFKs97n00

    Saharan dust spreads west each year from Africa driven by the prevailing winds (from east to west over the Atlantic). Dry air = yellow/orange/red/pink. Widespread dust is indicative of dry air that *can* interfere with the development of tropical cyclones. However, sometimes “wanna’ be” waves will just wait until they get to the other side of - or away from - the dust plume then try to develop if other conditions are favorable (we’ve already seen this with Beryl & Debby this year). In my personal opinion, there is way too much “hoopla” about the presence of Saharan dust & how it relates to tropical cyclones. In any case, the peak of Saharan dust typically is in June & July.

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0UPO5i_0vFKs97n00

    2024 names..... “Francine” is the next name on the Atlantic list (names are picked at random by the World Meteorological Organization... repeat every 6 years). Historic storms are retired [Florence & Michael in ’18 (the last time this year’s list was used)... Dorian in ’19 & Laura, Eta & Iota in ‘20, Ida in ‘21 & Fiona & Ian in ‘22]). In fact, this year’s list of names is rather infamous because of the ‘04 season when Charley, Frances, Jeanne & Ivan - all retired names - hit Florida within a matter of about 6 weeks. The WMO decided - beginning in 2021 - that the Greek alphabet will be no longer used & instead there will be a supplemental list of names if the first list is exhausted (has only happened three times - 2005, 2020 & 2021). The naming of tropical cyclones began on a consistent basis in 1953. More on the history of naming tropical cyclones * here *.

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1TVzTB_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=4acAKx_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=4ZTqOd_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0vTx9U_0vFKs97n00

    East Atlantic:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1Mz1ae_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1QaXNV_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1DFDd3_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3Yq9xK_0vFKs97n00

    Mid & upper level wind shear (enemy of tropical cyclones) analysis (CIMMS). The red lines indicate strong shear:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=4SdnnL_0vFKs97n00

    Water vapor imagery (dark blue indicates dry air):

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3ViTAu_0vFKs97n00

    Deep oceanic heat content over the Gulf, Caribbean & deep tropical Atlantic. The colors will brighten greatly as the water warms to greater depths deeper into the season:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=4SsyW4_0vFKs97n00

    Sea surface temp. anomalies:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2v24NR_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3eUyLw_0vFKs97n00

    SE U.S. surface map:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3l2Sly_0vFKs97n00

    Surface analysis centered on the tropical Atlantic:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1DImes_0vFKs97n00

    Surface analysis of the Gulf:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2HPG2N_0vFKs97n00

    Caribbean:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=4CwiZp_0vFKs97n00

    Atlantic Basin wave period forecast for 24, 48, 72 & 96 hours respectively:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=36xYSD_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=4TRPjK_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1DJhnM_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0fGpiV_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=057P3i_0vFKs97n00


    East & Central Pacific:

    “Hone” became a hurricane Sat. night with its closest approach to the Big Island of Hawaii through the day Sunday producing some squalls & localized flooding but - in the end - not a major hit on the islands. Hone is turning more northwest & will eventually cross the dateline into the West Pacific where conditions may become more favorable again:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3uGuhU_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2elT8F_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2UdDzp_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2Af8xn_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2rx0gv_0vFKs97n00

    Hawaii satellite imagery:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=20uHtZ_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0Z2Tr4_0vFKs97n00

    West Pacific:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=0YVhGh_0vFKs97n00

    Global tropical activity:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1sqHMd_0vFKs97n00

    “Shanshan” is weakening over Japan:

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=2XIigy_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1o6iVf_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=1jflRw_0vFKs97n00

    https://img.particlenews.com/image.php?url=3eODq9_0vFKs97n00


    Expand All
    Comments /
    Add a Comment
    YOU MAY ALSO LIKE
    Local News newsLocal News
    Action News Jax7 hours ago

    Comments / 0