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  • Axios Salt Lake City

    Utah's mixed reaction to Canyonlands National Park

    By Erin Alberty,

    1 days ago

    Canyonlands National Park turns 60 years old this week!

    Yes, but: Not all Utahns were happy about its creation.


    • This is Old News, our hike to Utah's past.

    What drove the news: President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the bill establishing the park on Sept. 12, 1964.

    Friction point: Industrial interests wanted to keep mining and grazing legal on the 257,640-acre tract of newly-protected land.

    • Mining and drilling were especially desired after a geologist in 1962 declared that no other part of the state had greater mineral protection, citing deposits of oil, uranium and other spoils.

    How it worked: U.S. Sen. Frank E. Moss (D-Utah), who proposed Canyonlands in the first place, tried to revise federal rules to allow mining and grazing in national parks.

    • He also drafted the bill to allow some mining in the park boundaries, which he described as "not inviolate."

    The big picture: As the National Park Service expanded to more sites, conservationists ran into increasing pushback against what Moss called a "purist" approach to park management

    Zoom in: The prospect of mining in the parks wasn't popular, and Moss gave up on those provisions when they put the park's passage at risk.

    What they said: "This compromise is a sham," said then-Utah Gov. George D. Clyde.

    The bottom line: Canyonlands was controversial — but nothing close to the fury that surrounded Grand Staircase-Escalante and Bears Ears national monuments.

    • 1964 was a different time.

    Previously in Old News

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