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  • Axios Boston

    The MBTA bets on the future of Boston-area ferry service

    By Steph Solis,

    2024-05-22

    David Perry learned as a boy to steer boats through New England waters and trained as a man to navigate the meandering channels of government.

    • That's what led to his latest role: The MBTA's inaugural commuter ferry services director.

    Why it matters: The Boston Harbor's 180 miles of shoreline have huge potential for commuters, tourists and others seeking an alternative to driving or navigating public transit across coastal cities.

    • That's where Perry comes in.

    State of play: Perry tells Axios he wants to incrementally expand the ferry system to offer more frequent rides, possibly longer hours and more stops along the coastline.

    • But first, he says, his priority is keeping the boats running.

    There's demand for water transit. The T-run ferries made an estimated 1.6 million trips in 2019 before the pandemic.

    • By 2023, the total was back up to 1.2 million, close to pre-pandemic levels, Perry said, though that also includes ferry services that launched after 2020.

    Zoom in: Perry's already envisioning the possibilities of expanded services on various rides in the years to come.

    • The Winthrop/Quincy service could use more vessels. Only one serves this route.
    • He'd like to one day see later hours and more frequent rides for the East Boston and Charlestown ferries.
    • Then there are the places that don't have ferry service yet, but could benefit from it, if feasible.

    What they're saying: "There's opportunity here. This is the kind of thing where it appears that if we build it, they will come."

    Yes, but: The MBTA will have to navigate a series of constraints as it expands.

    • They range from the number of boats available to the workforce to dock space (which is already limited in downtown Boston) to the various stakeholders running the waterways.

    The Boston-area boating landscape is a dizzying bureaucratic maze. There's:

    • The T's decades-old Hingham and Charlestown ferries, plus its newer seasonal Eastie and Quincy/Winthrop services.
    • Salem's own ferry service
    • An array of private boats and water taxis
    • Marinas full of independent boaters
    • The "navigable channels," or areas of the Outer Harbor and neighboring cities blocked off by the Coast Guard, which are designated for water traffic.

    Plus: For all the land the MBTA owns, almost none of it is along the coast.

    For now, Perry's started meeting with various stakeholders and riding the ferries.

    1 bright spot: Between the newer ferry services and the T closures for repairs, Perry doesn't see ridership dipping anytime soon.

    • "It's very popular," he says. "Ridership is very loyal, and everybody's excited to use it.

    Sign up for Axios Boston for free.

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