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War History Online
What Is the Story Behind J. Robert Oppenheimer's Final Resting Place?
By Samantha Franco,
6 hours ago
The 2023 release of Oppenheimer sparked renewed interest in the legacy of the "Father of the Atomic Bomb." Yet, one mystery endures: the whereabouts of J. Robert Oppenheimer's final resting place. This mystery is closely linked to his involvement in the Manhattan Project and his steadfast personal beliefs.
J. Robert Oppenheimer fled to the Virgin Islands
Oppenheimer Beach. (Photo Credit: No Attribution / Wikimedia Commons CC BY-SA 3.0)
A decade following the Trinity Test , J. Robert Oppenheimer retreated from public engagements. In 1955, he moved to the Virgin Islands with by his wife, daughter, and son. They settled on a remote two-acre plot overlooking Hawksnest Bay, St. John, a location hardly acknowledged on most maps.
Why did J. Robert Oppenheimer retreat from society?
J. Robert Oppenheimer's badge for the Los Alamos National Laboratory. (Photo Credit: Los Alamos National Laboratory / Wikimedia Commons / Attribution)
Several factors led J. Robert Oppenheimer to retreat from society . His participation in secret US military projects subjected him to continuous government scrutiny. By moving to St. John, he sought to escape the FBI 's watchful eye, gaining the freedom he craved to engage in sailing and poetry without constant surveillance.
Furthermore, his increasing fear of the devastating potential of nuclear war played a role in his decision. Adopting an anti-nuclear position, he viewed the Virgin Islands as a haven, believing they would remain unaffected by nuclear fallout. Oppenheimer and his family resided there for 12 years, and a beach was eventually named in his honor, commemorating his time on the island.
Opting for cremation, not a burial
J. Robert Oppenheimer, 1958. (Photo Credit: Keystone-France / Gamma-Rapho / Getty Images)
The reason for the impossibility of visiting J. Robert Oppenheimer's grave lies in the fact that he was cremated instead. Oppenheimer, a figure of nuanced beliefs, notably held skepticism towards the notion of an everlasting soul, a perspective mirrored in his views on death—viewing it as a definitive end akin to the aftermath of his atomic bomb's explosion.
Following his death from throat cancer on February 18, 1967, Oppenheimer opted for cremation.
While a traditional gravesite may not be available, those interested can travel to the Virgin Islands and visit Oppenheimer Beach. It was here that his wife scattered his ashes into the sea, precisely at his favorite spot, Carvel Rock.
Tragedy continued to befall the Oppenheimer family
Katherine "Kitty" Oppenheimer's badge for the Los Alamos National Laboratory. (Photo Credit: Los Alamos Laboratory / Wikimedia Commons / Attribution)
Sadly, death would continue to plague the family not long after J. Robert Oppenheimer passed.
Five years after his ashes were scattered, his daughter went through the same ceremony following the death of her mother and Oppenheimer's wife. Just five years after that, Katherine took her own life .
A lasting memorial to J. Robert Oppenheimer
J. Robert Oppenheimer. (Photo Credit: Pictorial Parade / Getty Images)
The modest Oppenheimer bungalow had remained within the family after J. Robert Oppenheimer's passing. However, prior to her death, Katherine penned a note that left the property to "the people of St. John." While the original home no longer exists, having fallen victim to a hurricane, the Virgin Islands Government operates and maintains a community center nearby.
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