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About one-fifth of the continental United States is currently experiencing moderate to exceptional drought , according to the U.S. Drought Monitor.
Storms during this past winter brought heavy (in some areas, record-setting) rainfall and flooding to California, offering the state an expected two-year reprieve from widespread droughts that covered nearly 100% of the state from 2020 to 2022. But in other parts of the country, especially dry conditions continue. West Virginia is currently the state with the most widespread drought, covering 90.5% of the state’s area.
In periods of drought, levels of major reservoirs and rivers can fall dramatically. Groundwater systems are also affected as shrinking water supplies impact agriculture and hydropower generation while increasing wildfire risk.
Periods of drought have intensified and become more frequent in recent years due to climate change. Scientists predict that even in low-emissions scenarios , much of the U.S. will be drier by the end of the century.
Stacker cited data from the U.S. Drought Monitor to identify the counties in Mississippi with the worst droughts as of July 16, 2024. Counties are listed in order of percent of the area in drought conditions. “Abnormally dry” is not considered to be a drought but is included as a separate data point. Additional data for the state overall is also included. Any counties not experiencing drought are not included in the list. Counties are listed in order of drought severity.
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Emma Rubin // Stacker
Mississippi statistics
– Abnormally dry: 40.6%
– Area in drought: 21.8% (#19 nationally)
— Moderate drought: 16.6%
— Severe drought: 5.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.2%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Pontotoc County
– Abnormally dry: 81.4%
– Area in drought: 18.6%
— Moderate drought: 18.6%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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TLF Images // Shutterstock
Bolivar County
– Abnormally dry: 80.7%
– Area in drought: 19.3%
— Moderate drought: 19.3%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Choctaw County
– Abnormally dry: 79.5%
– Area in drought: 20.5%
— Moderate drought: 20.5%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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JMcQ // Shutterstock
Alcorn County
– Abnormally dry: 65.7%
– Area in drought: 34.3%
— Moderate drought: 34.3%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Lee County
– Abnormally dry: 63.8%
– Area in drought: 36.2%
— Moderate drought: 36.2%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Montgomery County
– Abnormally dry: 49.2%
– Area in drought: 50.8%
— Moderate drought: 50.8%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Sunflower County
– Abnormally dry: 47.3%
– Area in drought: 52.7%
— Moderate drought: 52.7%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Carroll County
– Abnormally dry: 47.3%
– Area in drought: 52.7%
— Moderate drought: 52.7%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Chickasaw County
– Abnormally dry: 41.9%
– Area in drought: 58.1%
— Moderate drought: 58.1%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Leflore County
– Abnormally dry: 28.6%
– Area in drought: 71.4%
— Moderate drought: 71.4%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Noxubee County
– Abnormally dry: 19.9%
– Area in drought: 80.1%
— Moderate drought: 58.7%
— Severe drought: 21.4%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Webster County
– Abnormally dry: 17.1%
– Area in drought: 82.9%
— Moderate drought: 82.9%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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SevenMaps // Shutterstock
Quitman County
– Abnormally dry: 13.1%
– Area in drought: 86.9%
— Moderate drought: 34.6%
— Severe drought: 52.3%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Itawamba County
– Abnormally dry: 12.7%
– Area in drought: 87.3%
— Moderate drought: 87.3%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Lafayette County
– Abnormally dry: 10.8%
– Area in drought: 89.2%
— Moderate drought: 66.6%
— Severe drought: 22.5%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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SevenMaps // Shutterstock
Calhoun County
– Abnormally dry: 9.3%
– Area in drought: 90.7%
— Moderate drought: 90.7%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Oktibbeha County
– Abnormally dry: 1.9%
– Area in drought: 98.1%
— Moderate drought: 98.1%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Tishomingo County
– Abnormally dry: 0.3%
– Area in drought: 99.7%
— Moderate drought: 99.7%
— Severe drought: 0.0%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Panola County
– Abnormally dry: 0.0%
– Area in drought: 100.0%
— Moderate drought: 26.3%
— Severe drought: 73.7%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Grenada County
– Abnormally dry: 0.0%
– Area in drought: 100.0%
— Moderate drought: 96.7%
— Severe drought: 3.3%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Clay County
– Abnormally dry: 0.0%
– Area in drought: 100.0%
— Moderate drought: 92.3%
— Severe drought: 7.7%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Monroe County
– Abnormally dry: 0.0%
– Area in drought: 100.0%
— Moderate drought: 69.1%
— Severe drought: 30.9%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Tallahatchie County
– Abnormally dry: 0.0%
– Area in drought: 100.0%
— Moderate drought: 38.2%
— Severe drought: 61.8%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Yalobusha County
– Abnormally dry: 0.0%
– Area in drought: 100.0%
— Moderate drought: 31.3%
— Severe drought: 68.7%
— Extreme drought: 0.0%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
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Lowndes County
– Abnormally dry: 0.0%
– Area in drought: 100.0%
— Moderate drought: 19.4%
— Severe drought: 58.2%
— Extreme drought: 22.4%
— Exceptional drought: 0.0%
This story features data reporting and writing by Emma Rubin and is part of a series utilizing data automation across 31 states.
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