Fourth of July fire safety for visiting the forest

Fourth of July screams camping, picnicking and enjoying the great outdoors — and a popular spot for all of the above is Mt. Hood National Forest.

The other thing screaming is the heat. As weather ramps up and vegetation gets drier, it becomes crucial to practice fire safety.

The United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service urges the prevention of human-caused wildfires this holiday by suggesting safety tips as follows:

Build campfires in areas free of vegetation, preferably in existing fire rings. Never leave a camp unattended. Ensure campfires are fully out and cool to the touch, using water and a shovel before leaving the area. When smoking, always dispose of cigarette debris in an ashtray. Avoid driving and parking in tall grasses. Exhaust particles, hot exhaust pipes and dragging chains can start grass fires.When target shooting, only shoot into a backstop of mineral soil and carry a fire extinguisher, a shovel and water. Check for starts before leaving.

Unattended campfires are a leading cause of wildfires on Mt. Hood National Forest and throughout Oregon — it only takes a spark to start a fire in dry fuels. Nationally, 90% of wildfires are caused by humans, according to the USDA.

Fireworks and other pyrotechnic devices, including smoke bombs and exploding targets, are illegal on national forests year-round with no exceptions. Violators can be subject to a $5,000 penalty and/or up to six months in jail.

Anyone who starts a wildfire can be held liable for suppression costs.

Always know before you go. When planning a trip, check the weather forecast and have a backup plan in case roads, trails or recreation sites are full.

More information: fs.usda.gov/main/mthood/fire.