You only need 2 dumbbells and these 5 moves to build upper body strength and core muscle

Although pull-ups can be a sign of good upper body strength, there are plenty of other exercises and workout routines you can follow to build and maintain strength without relying solely on them.

This short workout is gym and home-friendly, as you just need a set of dumbbells. Although you can do the full routine with one size of dumbbell, you may find some of the exercises harder or easier than others and like to work with a mix of dumbbell sizes.

We are big fans of using a pair of the best adjustable dumbbells for home workouts as they are both space-efficient and convenient when you want to switch weight size mid-workout.

This routine, developed by trainer Lisa Lanceford involves one set of dumbbells and five moves that will help develop more sculpted shoulders, improve your upper body strength and benefit your posture.

What is Lisa Lanceford's shoulder dumbbell workout?

There are five exercises to work through and you will perform 10-12 reps per move, with the aim of completing three rounds of the entire routine. Before starting the workout, it's important to choose a weight that you can sustain through all three rounds without compromising your form.

On the topic of form, check out Lanceford's demonstrations in the post below to make sure you're performing each exercise correctly.

Depending on what you're training goals are between hypertrophy vs strength training , you don't need to stick to Lanceford's set rep range. If you're looking to build genuine strength in your upper body, you'll need to lift a heavier weight with fewer reps (2-6) and higher sets (4-6), with longer rest periods to recover between sets.

On the other hand, for hypertrophy (muscle growth), focus on progressive overload by gradually increasing weight or reps, aiming for 8-12 reps per set with 60-90 seconds of rest. This approach challenges your muscles to adapt and grow.

If you're very new to training with weights and the details above seem confusing but you still want to build a more defined upper body with this dumbbell routine, don't worry! Start by focusing on perfecting your form with each exercise.

As you become more confident, look to gradually increase the weight or the number of reps. The key is to challenge yourself while maintaining good technique, and you should hopefully start to notice progress over time.

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One final thing to note is that building upper body strength and muscle isn’t just about looking good—it can also greatly improve your posture. When your upper body muscles are strong, they help keep your spine aligned and support your body in an upright position. This means less slouching and the less likely you are to experience back and neck pain.

More from Tom's Guide

• You've been doing pull-ups all wrong — here’s how to fix them
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