How to keep your dogs safe during hot weather

TULSA, Okla. — We are now well into the summer and our four-legged friends are coping with the heat just like the rest of us. Here are some ways to keep them safe from falling victim to heat illness.

On our hottest days, it’s best to only allow indoor dogs in direct sun for about five minutes at a time in the heat of the day.

For dogs that are more acclimated to the heat, we still need to create a safe environment for them. First and foremost, it starts with plentiful water. Adding large ice cubes is even better for keeping them cool and hydrated. Many dogs will enjoy a kiddie pool full of water to cool off as well.

Shade and air flow is needed for all breeds as well. Fans can bring that needed ventilation when the wind is light.

Concrete temperatures can exceed 140 degrees during our summer days, which can burn paws. Make sure dogs are not subjected to walking on those blistering hot surfaces.

Finally, never leave your pet in a parked car. It only takes minutes for dangerous heat to overtake your dog or cat.

VCA veterinarian, Dr. Patrick Grogan says this is the most common reason dogs show up to his clinic with heat illness in the summer. He also says dogs who play hard regardless of the heat can also quickly fall into heat exhaustion or worse.

According to Dr. Grogan, large breed dogs and those with short noses are especially vulnerable to the heat. Since dogs cannot sweat, panting is their main cooling mechanism.

It’s also crucial to recognize the signs of heat illness in our dogs. Dr. Grogan says unusually rapid panting is one of the first thing dogs will do when stressed by the heat. Weakness, to the point of being unable to walk will also occur with dogs suffering from the heat. You might also notice reddened gums, salivating and vomiting as heat illness takes hold. By this point, you need to wet your dog with tepid, but not cold water to induce full-body cooling. Seeking out your local veterinarian or emergency clinic is critical if you see this happening to your dog as well where more extensive, life-saving treatment can be applied.

If we’re feeling stressed by the heat outside, it’s likely our accompanied dogs are as well. Make sure to apply these heat precautions to your own as we get through this relentlessly hot season together.