Using wastewater or sewage, the CDC tests the water to see if there are any traces of an infectious disease within a community, the government agency says.
Data collected on Aug. 9 by the CDC showed that 27 states have reported "very high" levels of wastewater viral activity nationwide.
Here are the overall numbers of the states and territories that have reported wastewater viral activity levels as of Aug. 9.
3D illustration of Coronavirus cells in an electron microscope. AltoClassic, Getty Images
In addition during an interview on NPR , health officials from the CDC are now classifying COVID-19 as "endemic."
"At this point, COVID-19 can be described as endemic throughout the world," Aron Hall, the deputy director for science at the CDC's coronavirus and other respiratory viruses division, told the radio network.
What is the current variant that has the highest amount of COVID-19 cases?
Th e CDC's Nowcast data tracker , which displays COVID-19 estimates and projections for two-week periods, projects the KP.3.1.1 variant accounting for 27.8% of positive infections, followed by KP.3 at 20.1% in the two-week stretch starting July 21 and ending Aug. 3.
"The KP.3.1.1 variant is very similar to other circulating variants in the United States. All current lineages are descendants of JN.1, which emerged in late 2023," Rosa Norman, a spokesperson at the CDC, previously told USA TODAY.
Changes in COVID-19 test positivity within a week
Data collected by the CDC shows that six Midwestern states making up Region 5 had the biggest increase (2.1%) in positive COVID-19 cases from July 28 to Aug. 3, 2024. The data was posted on Aug. 12, 2024.
Here's the list of states and their regions' changes in COVID-19 positivity for the past week:
Region 1 (Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont): +1.4%
Region 2 (New Jersey, New York, Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands): -1.3%
Region 3 (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia): +1.3%
Region 4 (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee): +1.4%
Region 5 (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, and Wisconsin): +2.1%
Region 6 (Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas): +1.5%
Region 7 (Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska): +0.9%
Region 8 (Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming): -1.2%
Region 9 ( Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, American Samoa, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Guam, Marshall Islands, and Republic of Palau): -3.1%
Region 10 (Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington): +1.2%
The CDC has not said if KP.3 or KP.3.1.1 have their own specific symptoms. However, Norman previously explained that the symptoms associated with KP.3 are similar to those from JN.1. The government agency outlines the basic symptoms of COVID-19 on its website. These symptoms can appear between two and 14 days after exposure to the virus and can range from mild to severe.
These are some of the symptoms of COVID-19:
Fever or chills
Cough
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
Fatigue
Muscle or body aches
Headache
Loss of taste or smell
Sore throat
Congestion or runny nose
Nausea or vomiting
Diarrhea
The CDC said you should seek medical attention if you have the following symptoms:
Trouble breathing
Persistent pain or pressure in the chest
New confusion
Inability to wake or stay awake
Pale, gray, or blue-colored skin, lips, or nail beds
Ahjané Forbes is a reporter on the National Trending Team at USA TODAY. Ahjané covers breaking news, car recalls, crime, health, lottery and public policy stories. Email her at aforbes@gannett.com . Follow her on Instagram , Threads and X (Twitter) @forbesfineest.
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