FUELED | Understanding GLP-1 Weight Loss Drugs: Benefits & Risks
By Molly Kimball,
2024-08-28
NEW ORLEANS ( WGNO ) — We’re exploring GLP-1 injectable weight loss drugs, a group of medications making waves for their potential to manage diabetes and aid in weight loss. We’ll cover how these drugs work, their benefits, side effects and the broader implications of their use. Knowledge is key to help us make informed health choices.
GLP-1 stands for glucagon-like peptide-1, a natural hormone that helps regulate appetite and glucose.
The injectable drugs mimicking this hormone have been successful first for diabetes management, and now weight loss.
Brands include Ozempic, Wegovy and Mounjaro.
Potential Side Effects
Short term effects: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and abdominal pain
Long-term risks include thyroid tumors, pancreatitis and kidney failure
Beyond Weight Loss + Diabetes: Potential Benefits
Reduction in cardiovascular risk factors
Emerging research suggests potential benefits for sleep apnea, Alzheimer’s and PCOS, exploring anti-inflammatory properties that could have far-reaching benefits
Cost Considerations
GLP-1 treatments can be expensive, often ranging from $600 to $1,200 per month without insurance.
Considerations for Long-Term Use
GLP-1s are referred to as “forever drugs” similar to statins or blood pressure medications.
For many, if not most people, this means they’ll need to continue to take these medications for the rest of their lives, or it’s likely they’ll regain the weight.
Making Informed Choices
Consulting healthcare provider(s) before starting GLP-1 weight loss drugs.
Evaluating benefits against potential risks, especially for those seeking treatment for minimal weight loss
Summary | GLP-1 weight loss drugs have captured our nation’s attention. These injectable drugs do deliver when it comes to weight loss – and they may have other beneficial effects beyond weight loss and diabetes – but these benefits come with significant implications. As always, consult with your healthcare provider to determine if what’s the best fit for you.
• FUELED Wellness + Nutrition is powered by evamor. Learn more at evamor.com .
Molly Kimball, RD, CSSD is a registered dietitian + nutrition journalist in New Orleans, and founder of Ochsner Eat Fit nonprofit restaurant initiative. Tune in to her podcast, FUELED | Wellness + Nutrition and follow her on Facebook, Instagram and Twitter at @MollyKimballRD. See more of Molly’s articles + TV segments at www.mollykimball.com , and sign up for Eat Fit Wellness Bites weekly newsletter, here . To schedule a nutrition consult with Molly’s Lifestyle Nutrition team, email nutrition@ochsner.org.
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