Orono, Maine Under Health Advisory: CDC Suggests Precautionary Steps

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First Positive Mosquito Test Group of the Year

In a concerning development, mosquitoes in Orono have tested positive for Jamestown Canyon virus, marking the first known virus transmission by these insects in Maine this year. This finding, confirmed by the Maine Center for Disease Control and Prevention (Maine CDC), has put the spotlight back on mosquito-borne illnesses in the state.

Historical Context of Jamestown Canyon Virus in Maine

The Jamestown Canyon virus is not new to Maine. The Maine CDC identified the first human case of locally-acquired Jamestown Canyon illness in 2017, followed by the first associated death in 2018. Despite the detection of three positive mosquito test groups in 2023, no human cases were reported last year.

No Vaccine or Treatment Available

The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) states there is currently no vaccine or specific treatment available for Jamestown Canyon illness. This highlights the importance of preventive measures to protect against mosquito bites and potential infection.

Symptoms and Severity

"Many infected people have no symptoms,” according to the Maine CDC. “Others experience fever and flu-like illness. Severe symptoms can occur, including encephalitis, meningitis, and even death. If you experience any of these symptoms call your healthcare provider.”

Other Mosquito-Borne Viruses in Maine

Apart from Jamestown Canyon virus, Maine mosquitoes are also known carriers of the Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE) virus and West Nile virus. While these viruses are rare, they can be deadly. It's important to note that none of these viruses can be transmitted from person to person or between people and animals.

Preventive Measures Recommended by Maine CDC

To reduce the risk of infection, Maine CDC advises residents to:

• Wear loose-fitting long sleeves and long pants.
• Use an EPA-approved repellent on skin and clothing.
• Take extra precautions at dusk and dawn when mosquitoes are most active.
• Install screens on windows and doors.
• Drain artificial sources of standing water around the home such as bird baths, wheelbarrows, and dog bowls, where mosquitoes can lay eggs.
• Take steps to prevent mosquito bites when traveling.
• Vaccinate horses against EEE and West Nile virus.

These measures can significantly reduce the likelihood of mosquito bites and the potential transmission of these dangerous viruses.

Attribution source: Spectrumlocalnews.com